Pregnancy And Oral Health: What You Need To Know
Pregnancy is a transformative journey, and while you’re focused on the health of your growing baby, it’s essential not to overlook your oral health. Pregnancy can bring about changes in your oral health that require attention and care. In this article, we will explore what you need to know about pregnancy and oral health to ensure the well-being of both you and your baby. See over here to choose a good dentist Abu Dhabi.
Hormonal changes:
Pregnancy triggers hormonal changes in your body, particularly an increase in estrogen and progesterone. These hormonal shifts can affect your gums and make them more susceptible to inflammation, a condition known as pregnancy gingivitis. Symptoms may include swollen, tender, and bleeding gums. Maintaining good oral hygiene through regular brushing and flossing is crucial during pregnancy.
Morning sickness:
Morning sickness, common during the early stages of pregnancy, can lead to an increase in stomach acids that can harm your tooth enamel. To minimize the impact on your teeth, rinse your mouth with water or a fluoride mouthwash after vomiting. Avoid brushing your teeth immediately, as the enamel may be softened by the stomach acids. Wait at least 30 minutes before brushing.
Pregnancy tumors:
Some pregnant individuals may develop pregnancy tumors on their gums, particularly during the second trimester. These are non-cancerous growths that typically occur due to irritation from plaque and hormones. While they are not typically harmful, they can be uncomfortable. Consult your dentist if you notice any unusual growths in your mouth.
Increased risk of cavities:
Pregnancy cravings can lead to increased consumption of sugary snacks and beverages, which can contribute to tooth decay. Try to maintain a balanced diet and choose nutritious snacks to support your oral health. If you do indulge in sweets, remember to brush and floss afterward.
Dental procedures during pregnancy:
Routine dental check-ups and cleanings are generally safe during pregnancy and are essential for monitoring your oral health. However, elective dental procedures, especially those involving x-rays or medications, are typically postponed until after pregnancy. It’s crucial to inform your dentist of your pregnancy so they can tailor treatments accordingly.
Medications and anesthesia:
If dental treatment is necessary during pregnancy, your dentist will take precautions to ensure your safety and that of your baby. Local anesthesia is considered safe, and medications like antibiotics or pain relievers can be prescribed with care. Your dentist will weigh the benefits and risks of any medications.